It is now commonly accepted that changing the context within which health problems occur is a leading opportunity for high-impact change, often better than focusing on individuals and lifestyles. Only a modicum of attention has been paid to intervening upon the context within which firearm violence occurs and the urban environments in which it thrives. The few interventions that have been shown to reduce firearm violence are often costly to sustain, politically impractical, or potentially infringe on Constitutional protections. Most attempts to reduce firearm violence in the United States have focused directly on the firearms themselves, the users of firearms, or the victims of firearm violence. 6Ĭombined fatal-plus-nonfatal firearm violence has been increasing in the United States over the past decade 7 and cost-beneficial interventions have been in short supply. Significant costs are also borne by taxpayers and society at large, with more than $48 billion per year in medical and work-loss costs alone. ![]() 1–5 As a public health issue, the costs of firearm violence in the United States are large and extend beyond the loss of life and emotional burden for affected individuals and families. The rate of firearm violence in the United States is estimated to be larger than that in any other developed nation, and the majority of fatal violence committed in the United States involves firearms. Urban blight remediation programs can be cost-beneficial strategies that significantly and sustainably reduce firearm violence. Abandoned buildings and vacant lots are blighted structures seen daily by urban residents that may create physical opportunities for violence by sheltering illegal activity and illegal firearms. Respectively, taxpayer and societal returns on investment for the prevention of firearm violence were $5 and $79 for every dollar spent on abandoned building remediation and $26 and $333 for every dollar spent on vacant lot remediation.Ĭonclusions. Neither program significantly affected nonfirearm violence. We adjusted before–after percent changes and returns on investment in treated versus control groups for sociodemographic factors. We performed quasi-experimental analyses of the impacts and economic returns on investment of urban blight remediation programs involving 5112 abandoned buildings and vacant lots on the occurrence of firearm and nonfirearm violence in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from 1999 to 2013. To determine if blight remediation of abandoned buildings and vacant lots can be a cost-beneficial solution to firearm violence in US cities. Send us feedback about these examples.Objectives. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'blighted.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. 2023 The three blighted properties on Taunton Avenue in East Providence. Sean Maguire, Anchorage Daily News, 12 Apr. ![]() Gabriel San Román, Los Angeles Times, The details of what constitutes a blighted property and what constitutes remediation would be left up to local governments to define, along with any new tax rates and how long a property tax abatement would be in place. Roger Cohen, New York Times, 29 June 2023 The cities are taking distinctly different approaches, but central to the equation for all three is what to do with the dozens of blighted motels along the route. Detroit Free Press, 18 July 2023 Like many Western societies, but perhaps more so, France is fractured between its affluent metropolitan elites enjoying the benefits of a dynamic economy and low-income communities in blighted, racially mixed suburbs where schools tend to be poor and prospects dim. Parents Editors, Parents, 19 July 2023 The brownfield program in Michigan provides reimbursements for costs associated with redeveloping contaminated, blighted or historic properties through tax increment financing (TIF) which works by capturing an increase in taxes stemming from the redevelopment. ![]() ![]() 2023 Rainbow baby refer to babies who were born after any kind of pregnancy loss, including miscarriage, stillbirth, ectopic pregnancies, blighted ovums, molar pregnancies, and infant losses. Giacomo Bologna, Baltimore Sun, 22 Aug. 2023 But in certain neighborhoods of Baltimore, the abundance of blighted properties has broken this cycle. Marina Johnson, Detroit Free Press, 1 Sep. Recent Examples on the Web The demolition is funded through the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) and is part of Detroit’s mission to eliminate blighted structures in the city.
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